Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Jias

FIN 563

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Rated boat velocities in knots
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat Angles43.5°41.8°40.1°38.9°38.7°38.5°39.0°40.5°
Beat VMG2.763.363.794.054.164.214.234.15
52°4.205.025.505.765.895.966.016.00
60°4.425.225.675.926.066.146.216.22
75°4.545.355.816.076.276.416.546.60
90°4.735.586.016.236.366.556.867.06
110°4.745.636.116.456.736.957.327.67
120°4.575.496.036.416.757.067.828.53
135°4.065.015.746.166.526.887.749.85
150°3.434.405.215.816.196.537.228.33
Run VMG2.973.814.535.195.716.096.727.40
Gybe Angles146.6°151.2°153.9°162.8°176.3°178.6°178.6°177.5°
APH ToD:679.5CDL: 6.050APH ToT: 0.8830CertNo:
BOAT
ClassH-BoatDesignerHans GroopBuilderArteknoAge date01/1979Series date01/1967Offset filehboat.od+.offData fileFIN563
HULL
Length Overall8.310 mMaximum Beam2.188 mDraft1.269 mDisplacement1,454 kgDLR6.6209IMS DivisionSportboatDynamic Allowance0.300%Age Allowance0.487%
PROPELLER
InstallationNo PropellerTypeN/ADiameterN/A
CREW
Maximum weight300 kg(declared)Minimum weight170 kg * when appliedNon Manual PowerNoCrew Arm Extension
SAIL AREAS (m²)
MeasuredRatedMainsail15.2415.50Headsail Luffed10.0110.01Headsail FlyingSymmetric31.9231.92Asymmetric
STORM SAIL AREAS (m²)
Trysail4.57Storm Jib3.16Heavy Weather Jib8.52
SAIL LIMITS
Headsails5  Spinnakers4
STABILITY
Righting MomentN/AStability IndexN/A
The owner and any other person in charge is responsible that boat is complying with her certificate in accordance with RRS 78.1 and ORC Rule 304.

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Jias

FIN 563

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Time Allowances in secs/NM
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat VMG1306.41070.1950.0889.3866.3854.5851.2866.8
52°857.6717.5655.1625.1611.0604.4599.1600.0
60°815.3689.4635.5608.4593.8586.6579.8578.6
75°792.2673.0620.0592.6574.3562.0550.4545.3
90°761.8644.8598.7577.7566.5549.2525.1510.2
110°759.9639.4588.7557.9535.0517.7492.0469.6
120°788.3655.7597.1562.0533.6509.6460.4422.1
135°886.8719.0627.1584.2552.2523.6464.9365.5
150°1048.2819.0690.7619.2581.3551.6498.9432.1
Run VMG1210.3944.9794.2693.9630.5591.2535.7486.5
Selected Courses
Windward / Leeward1258.41007.5872.1791.6748.4722.8693.4676.6
All purpose966.6790.5702.4654.0627.4608.6582.3558.9
Single Number Scoring Options
CourseTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Windward / Leeward832.20.7210
All purpose679.50.8830
 
Custom scoring options for Australia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Custom scoring options for Austria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Brazil
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Upwind "bolina"0.6188
Downwind "popa"0.7777
70% up, 30% down "Ilhabela"0.6592
30% up, 70% down "Ilhabela-inverso"0.7220
Custom scoring options for Bulgaria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Predominantly Upwind739.80.8111
Predominantly Downwind684.00.8771
Custom scoring options for Canada
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low878.50.6830
Triple Number AP Medium674.90.8890
Triple Number AP High603.50.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Single Number Predominant Upwind738.30.8127
Single Number Predominant Reaching649.60.9237
Single Number Predominant Downwind684.90.8760
Predominant Upwind - Low977.30.6139
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med813.30.7378
Predominant Upwind - Medium715.40.8386
Predominant Upwind - Med/High668.90.8969
Predominant Upwind - High649.80.9234
Predominant Downwind Low958.00.6263
Predominant Downwind Low/Med776.60.7726
Predominant Downwind Medium659.00.9105
Predominant Downwind Med/High587.11.0220
Predominant Downwind High540.81.1094
Predominant Reaching Low857.90.6994
Predominant Reaching Low/Med716.00.8379
Predominant Reaching Medium630.80.9511
Predominant Reaching Med/High581.41.0319
Predominant Reaching High547.71.0955
SA/DSPL Upwind19.65SA/DSPL Downwind36.70
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low1201.40.4994
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med964.80.6219
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium810.10.7407
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High727.90.8242
5-Band Windward/Leeward High695.60.8626
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low1211.70.4952
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med979.00.6128
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium829.60.7232
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High754.10.7956
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High727.40.8249
5-Band AP Low926.60.6475
5-Band AP Low/Med765.20.7841
5-Band AP Medium665.20.9020
5-Band AP Med/High611.20.9817
5-Band AP High582.81.0295
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low1142.70.5251
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med924.70.6489
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium785.60.7637
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High713.60.8408
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High682.30.8793
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.7956
Chicago-Mac All Purpose0.8256
Chicago-Mac Downwind0.8618
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.7652
Bayview-Mac Shore0.7697
Harvest Moon Regatta587.51.0213
Custom scoring options for Cyprus
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Denmark
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Spain
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Coastal/Long Distance738.8
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Estonia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Custom scoring options for Finland
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
FinRating (Coastal/Long Distance)738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for France
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Custom scoring options for Germany
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium0.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High0.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Greece
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Hungary
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Custom scoring options for Israel
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Japan
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Korea
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.5
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.8
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.4
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.9
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.7
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.2
Predominantly Upwind739.8
Predominantly Downwind684.0
Predominantly Reaching658.6
Custom scoring options for Lithuania
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Netherlands
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium0.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High0.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.8354
Coastal/Long Distance0.8122
Predominantly Upwind0.8111
Predominantly Downwind0.8771
For information
General Purpose Handicap (GPH)763.9
Custom scoring options for Norway
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Tretall Distanseseilas Lite vind0.6830
Tretall Distanseseilas Mellomvind0.8891
Tretall Distanseseilas Mye vind0.9943
Tretall Pølsebane Lite vind0.5296
Tretall Pølsebane Mellomvind0.7267
Tretall Pølsebane Mye vind0.8354
Distanseseilas ett tall0.8830
Enkeltall Motvind0.8111
Enkeltall Medvind0.8771
Custom scoring options for Portugal
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Custom scoring options for Russia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Predominantly Upwind739.80.8111
Predominantly Downwind684.00.8771
Custom scoring options for South Africa
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Cape Doctor Inshore681.70.8802
Cape Doctor Coastal565.91.0602
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Custom scoring options for Slovenia
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium0.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High0.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.8354
Custom scoring options for Switzerland
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium0.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High0.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.8354
Custom scoring options for Sweden
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Predominantly Upwind739.80.8111
Predominantly Downwind684.00.8771
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for Ukraine
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance738.80.8122
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low878.50.6830
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium674.80.8891
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High603.40.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1253.6946.5788.1697.1650.7614.4553.6530.8
Custom scoring options for United States of America
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low878.50.6830
Triple Number AP Medium674.90.8890
Triple Number AP High603.50.9943
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low1132.90.5296
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium825.70.7267
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High718.20.8354
Single Number Predominant Upwind738.30.8127
Single Number Predominant Reaching649.60.9237
Single Number Predominant Downwind684.90.8760
Predominant Upwind - Low977.30.6139
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med813.30.7378
Predominant Upwind - Medium715.40.8386
Predominant Upwind - Med/High668.90.8969
Predominant Upwind - High649.80.9234
Predominant Downwind Low958.00.6263
Predominant Downwind Low/Med776.60.7726
Predominant Downwind Medium659.00.9105
Predominant Downwind Med/High587.11.0220
Predominant Downwind High540.81.1094
Predominant Reaching Low857.90.6994
Predominant Reaching Low/Med716.00.8379
Predominant Reaching Medium630.80.9511
Predominant Reaching Med/High581.41.0319
Predominant Reaching High547.71.0955
SA/DSPL Upwind19.65SA/DSPL Downwind36.70
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low1201.40.4994
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med964.80.6219
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium810.10.7407
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High727.90.8242
5-Band Windward/Leeward High695.60.8626
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low1211.70.4952
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med979.00.6128
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium829.60.7232
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High754.10.7956
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High727.40.8249
5-Band AP Low926.60.6475
5-Band AP Low/Med765.20.7841
5-Band AP Medium665.20.9020
5-Band AP Med/High611.20.9817
5-Band AP High582.81.0295
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low1142.70.5251
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med924.70.6489
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium785.60.7637
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High713.60.8408
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High682.30.8793
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.7956
Chicago-Mac All Purpose0.8256
Chicago-Mac Downwind0.8618
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.7652
Bayview-Mac Shore0.7697
Harvest Moon Regatta587.51.0213

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Jias

FIN 563

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Data in meters/kilograms (Metric)
HULL AND APPENDAGES (Lightship Trim)
ClassH-BoatMeasurement09/06/2020HINPlan reviewHull constructionSolidCarbon RudderNoLight stanchionsNoTrim tabNo
LOA8.310Max. Beam2.188Draft1.269Displacement1,454Wetted area10.83IMS L6.461LSM06.033Acc. length7.111Sink (kg/mm) 7.27
VCGD-0.149VCGM-0.116RM Rated (kg·m) 18.6Limit of positive stability(°) N/AStability IndexN/ADefault crew weight335Declared crew weight300
PROPELLER
Propeller TypeNo Propeller
Hydro generatorNo
RIG
Forestay tensionAftInner stayNone FittedMast materialAluminumSingle headsail furlerNoMainsail furlerNoArticulated bowspritNoNon-circular riggingNoFiber riggingNoAdjustable mast footNoRunners/Checkstays0Spreaders1Rotating mastNo
P8.700IG7.940ISP8.040MDT10.080MDL10.116MDT20.050MDL20.070TL1.550MW0.116GO0.116
E3.000J2.470BAS0.900FSDSFJ0.720SPL2.495WPLTPSBDMWTMCG
Flying Headsail Foretriangles IdISPTPS
FLOTATION AND STABILITY
Calculation methodPoles incliningFlotation Date05/02/2021
W118.0W218.0W318.0W418.0
PD1535.1PD2534.0PD3536.0PD4537.0
WD7.050PLM9000.00GSA1.0RSA1.0RM18.7
BALLAST
TANKS
INVENTORY
INVENTORY
Fixed Ballast Total0
Total deductible
Total deductible

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Jias

FIN 563

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
MAINSAIL
IdMHBMUWMTWMHWMQWAreaMeas.DateCommentMain0.130.601.071.872.5015.2425/04/2024
HEADSAIL
IdHHBHUWHTWHHWHQWHLPHLUBtnFlyingFTAreaMeas.DateCommentFokka0.050.350.691.311.982.677.51NoNo 10.0125/04/2024
SYMMETRIC SPINNAKER
IdSLUSLESLSHWSFLAreaMeas.DateCommentS17.197.197.195.484.7231.9225/04/2024LapinkultaS27.147.147.145.254.6730.5525/04/2024sini harmaa valkoinen
CRUISER/RACER REQUIREMENTS*
Accommodation length7.1 mTable area0.22 m²Headroom1.40 mMinimum number of berths2Personal gear stowage0.08 m³Fresh water capacity11 lMinimum number of seats in cockpit2Food stowage0.12 m³Fuel capacity20 l
*This list refers to the calculated requirements. See IMS Appendix 1 for the complete list of requirements.