Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Aino 3

FIN14646

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Rated boat velocities in knots
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat Angles41.8°39.8°38.5°37.4°37.0°37.0°37.2°38.5°
Beat VMG3.794.494.895.075.175.225.245.16
52°5.676.496.877.057.147.197.237.21
60°5.916.667.027.207.307.367.427.42
75°6.066.777.127.357.507.617.737.80
90°5.946.737.137.397.597.768.028.17
110°5.756.777.267.587.858.068.378.53
120°5.616.667.217.577.898.208.779.16
135°5.076.226.947.367.718.058.809.74
150°4.305.406.326.947.347.668.349.15
Run VMG3.724.685.486.146.717.157.798.43
Gybe Angles144.0°147.4°151.5°159.0°172.3°178.1°179.0°178.6°
APH ToD:555.3CDL: 9.139APH ToT: 1.0804CertNo:
BOAT
ClassBaltic 38 DPDesignerDoug PetersonBuilderBaltic YachtsAge date01/1984Series date01/1982Offset fileH3272E.OFFData fileFIN14646
HULL
Length Overall11.600 mMaximum Beam3.608 mDraft2.157 mDisplacement6,500 kgDLR8.5040IMS DivisionCruiser/RacerDynamic Allowance0.100%Age Allowance0.487%
PROPELLER
InstallationShaft exposedTypeFolding 2 bladesDiameter0.300m
CREW
Maximum weight440 kg(declared)Minimum weight310 kg * when appliedNon Manual PowerNoCrew Arm Extension
SAIL AREAS (m²)
MeasuredRatedMainsail35.0435.56Headsail Luffed49.2049.20Headsail FlyingSymmetricAsymmetric97.7597.75 (All asymmetric spinnakers with SHW/SFL > 85%)
STORM SAIL AREAS (m²)
Trysail10.31Storm Jib12.76Heavy Weather Jib34.43
SAIL LIMITS
Headsails5  Spinnakers4 * Asymmetric may be tacked on the pole
STABILITY
Righting MomentN/AStability IndexN/A
The owner and any other person in charge is responsible that boat is complying with her certificate in accordance with RRS 78.1 and ORC Rule 304.

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Aino 3

FIN14646

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Time Allowances in secs/NM
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat VMG949.1802.6736.4709.7696.9689.8686.4697.1
52°634.9554.4523.7510.4504.2500.6497.7499.6
60°609.2540.2513.2499.8493.1489.2485.3485.0
75°594.4531.8505.3490.1479.9473.3465.9461.5
90°606.2535.2505.2487.5474.2463.7449.0440.5
110°625.6532.0496.2475.1458.7446.5429.9422.1
120°642.0540.6499.5475.6456.1439.1410.6392.8
135°709.4579.0518.9488.9467.1447.3409.2369.7
150°837.1666.8569.9518.6490.6469.7431.8393.2
Run VMG966.5770.0657.2586.4536.9503.6462.3426.8
Selected Courses
Windward / Leeward957.8786.3696.8648.0616.9596.7574.3562.0
All purpose744.0625.6569.6540.0521.4508.5490.7479.0
Single Number Scoring Options
CourseTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Windward / Leeward672.10.8928
All purpose555.31.0804
 
Custom scoring options for Australia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Custom scoring options for Austria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Brazil
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Upwind "bolina"0.7968
Downwind "popa"0.9369
70% up, 30% down "Ilhabela"0.8343
30% up, 70% down "Ilhabela-inverso"0.8900
Custom scoring options for Bulgaria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Predominantly Upwind595.01.0084
Predominantly Downwind563.61.0647
Custom scoring options for Canada
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low684.80.8761
Triple Number AP Medium552.41.0862
Triple Number AP High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Single Number Predominant Upwind593.51.0109
Single Number Predominant Reaching534.41.1227
Single Number Predominant Downwind564.41.0631
Predominant Upwind - Low739.80.8111
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med638.30.9400
Predominant Upwind - Medium580.41.0338
Predominant Upwind - Med/High551.71.0875
Predominant Upwind - High539.51.1121
Predominant Downwind Low755.80.7939
Predominant Downwind Low/Med628.50.9547
Predominant Downwind Medium547.01.0969
Predominant Downwind Med/High495.41.2110
Predominant Downwind High464.81.2910
Predominant Reaching Low672.60.8921
Predominant Reaching Low/Med578.81.0366
Predominant Reaching Medium522.51.1483
Predominant Reaching Med/High488.41.2284
Predominant Reaching High467.41.2836
SA/DSPL Upwind24.04SA/DSPL Downwind37.89
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low918.90.6530
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med759.60.7899
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium658.10.9117
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High600.60.9989
5-Band Windward/Leeward High576.11.0415
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low918.30.6534
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med765.10.7842
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium670.10.8954
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High618.90.9694
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High598.61.0023
5-Band AP Low717.10.8367
5-Band AP Low/Med610.70.9826
5-Band AP Medium546.31.0984
5-Band AP Med/High510.31.1757
5-Band AP High491.71.2202
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low872.00.6881
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med726.60.8258
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium637.20.9417
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High588.61.0194
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High566.41.0593
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.9926
Chicago-Mac All Purpose1.0167
Chicago-Mac Downwind1.0472
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.9583
Bayview-Mac Shore0.9664
Harvest Moon Regatta492.31.2187
Custom scoring options for Cyprus
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Denmark
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Spain
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Coastal/Long Distance601.1
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Estonia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Custom scoring options for Finland
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
FinRating (Coastal/Long Distance)601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for France
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Custom scoring options for Germany
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High1.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Greece
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Hungary
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Custom scoring options for Israel
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Japan
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Korea
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.9
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.3
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.1
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.1
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.0
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.4
Predominantly Upwind595.0
Predominantly Downwind563.6
Predominantly Reaching542.6
Custom scoring options for Lithuania
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Netherlands
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High1.0112
Coastal/Long Distance0.9981
Predominantly Upwind1.0084
Predominantly Downwind1.0647
For information
General Purpose Handicap (GPH)616.7
Custom scoring options for Norway
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Tretall Distanseseilas Lite vind0.8761
Tretall Distanseseilas Mellomvind1.0863
Tretall Distanseseilas Mye vind1.1880
Tretall Pølsebane Lite vind0.6880
Tretall Pølsebane Mellomvind0.8982
Tretall Pølsebane Mye vind1.0112
Distanseseilas ett tall1.0804
Enkeltall Motvind1.0084
Enkeltall Medvind1.0647
Custom scoring options for Portugal
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Custom scoring options for Russia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Predominantly Upwind595.01.0084
Predominantly Downwind563.61.0647
Custom scoring options for South Africa
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Cape Doctor Inshore565.71.0607
Cape Doctor Coastal482.51.2436
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Custom scoring options for Slovenia
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High1.0112
Custom scoring options for Switzerland
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High1.0112
Custom scoring options for Sweden
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Predominantly Upwind595.01.0084
Predominantly Downwind563.61.0647
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for Ukraine
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance601.10.9981
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low684.90.8761
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium552.31.0863
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance958.7743.2634.6573.7540.3514.0471.8459.3
Custom scoring options for United States of America
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low684.80.8761
Triple Number AP Medium552.41.0862
Triple Number AP High505.11.1880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low872.10.6880
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium668.00.8982
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High593.41.0112
Single Number Predominant Upwind593.51.0109
Single Number Predominant Reaching534.41.1227
Single Number Predominant Downwind564.41.0631
Predominant Upwind - Low739.80.8111
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med638.30.9400
Predominant Upwind - Medium580.41.0338
Predominant Upwind - Med/High551.71.0875
Predominant Upwind - High539.51.1121
Predominant Downwind Low755.80.7939
Predominant Downwind Low/Med628.50.9547
Predominant Downwind Medium547.01.0969
Predominant Downwind Med/High495.41.2110
Predominant Downwind High464.81.2910
Predominant Reaching Low672.60.8921
Predominant Reaching Low/Med578.81.0366
Predominant Reaching Medium522.51.1483
Predominant Reaching Med/High488.41.2284
Predominant Reaching High467.41.2836
SA/DSPL Upwind24.04SA/DSPL Downwind37.89
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low918.90.6530
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med759.60.7899
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium658.10.9117
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High600.60.9989
5-Band Windward/Leeward High576.11.0415
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low918.30.6534
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med765.10.7842
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium670.10.8954
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High618.90.9694
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High598.61.0023
5-Band AP Low717.10.8367
5-Band AP Low/Med610.70.9826
5-Band AP Medium546.31.0984
5-Band AP Med/High510.31.1757
5-Band AP High491.71.2202
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low872.00.6881
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med726.60.8258
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium637.20.9417
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High588.61.0194
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High566.41.0593
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.9926
Chicago-Mac All Purpose1.0167
Chicago-Mac Downwind1.0472
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.9583
Bayview-Mac Shore0.9664
Harvest Moon Regatta492.31.2187

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Aino 3

FIN14646

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
Data in meters/kilograms (Metric)
HULL AND APPENDAGES (Lightship Trim)
ClassBaltic 38 DPMeasurementHINPlan reviewHull constructionCoredCarbon RudderNoLight stanchionsNoTrim tabNo
LOA11.600Max. Beam3.608Draft2.157Displacement6,500Wetted area26.16IMS L9.424LSM09.142Acc. length11.600Sink (kg/mm) 18.63
VCGD-0.011VCGM-0.063RM Rated (kg·m) 141.8Limit of positive stability(°) N/AStability IndexN/ADefault crew weight606Declared crew weight440
PROPELLER
Propeller TypeFolding 2 blades
InstallationShaft exposedTwin screwNoHydro generatorNo
PRD0.300PBW0.075PIPA0.0021
PSD0.025PHD0.050PHL0.070
PSA10.0°ESL0.450
ST10.020ST20.050ST30.050
ST40.050ST50.200
RIG
Forestay tensionAftInner stayNone FittedMast materialAluminumSingle headsail furlerNoMainsail furlerNoArticulated bowspritNoNon-circular riggingNoFiber riggingNoAdjustable mast footNoRunners/Checkstays1Spreaders2Rotating mastNo
P14.090IG15.890ISP15.930MDT10.142MDL10.211MDT20.142MDL20.211TLMW0.211GO0.235
E4.180J4.820BAS1.640FSDSFJSPL5.000WPLTPS5.550BD0.180MWTMCG
Flying Headsail Foretriangles IdISPTPS
FLOTATION AND STABILITY
Calculation methodRM estimatedFlotation Date07/02/2020
BALLAST
TANKS
INVENTORY
INVENTORY
Fixed Ballast Total0
Total deductible
Total deductible

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

Aino 3

FIN14646

Avomeripurjehtijat ry
c/o Mainoskauppa Oy
Melkonkatu 16 B
00210 HELSINKI
MAINSAIL
IdMHBMUWMTWMHWMQWAreaMeas.DateComment20.130.941.582.703.4735.0420/11/2020
HEADSAIL
IdHHBHUWHTWHHWHQWHLPHLUBtnFlyingFTAreaMeas.DateComment20.080.851.643.345.106.0615.09NoNo 49.2020/11/2020
ASYMMETRIC SPINNAKER
IdSLUSLESLSHWSFLRatioAreaMeas.DateComment314.8413.8414.348.257.90104%97.7514/04/2023
CRUISER/RACER REQUIREMENTS*
Accommodation length11.6 mTable area0.55 m²Headroom1.79 mMinimum number of berths5Personal gear stowage0.20 m³Fresh water capacity140 lMinimum number of seats in cockpit5Food stowage0.30 m³Fuel capacity82 l
*This list refers to the calculated requirements. See IMS Appendix 1 for the complete list of requirements.