Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

REDBEARD

73075

US SAILING
1 ROGER WILLIAMS UNI WAY
BRISTOL, RI 02809
USA
Rated boat velocities in knots
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat Angles44.6°43.4°42.1°41.1°40.6°40.1°40.4°41.4°
Beat VMG3.384.024.474.704.834.904.944.88
52°5.216.096.586.836.957.017.087.08
60°5.546.356.777.017.147.217.307.33
75°5.776.526.927.177.357.497.657.76
90°5.686.516.957.237.457.657.958.14
110°5.416.467.027.387.687.968.388.65
120°5.266.326.967.347.667.978.589.12
135°4.785.866.657.127.477.798.429.16
150°4.085.135.976.566.947.227.718.20
Run VMG3.534.445.175.686.106.617.267.77
Gybe Angles145.1°147.8°147.8°148.6°170.8°173.2°175.4°175.4°
APH ToD:585.9CDL: 8.390APH ToT: 1.0241CertNo:US7307
BOAT
ClassEricson 38 WKDesignerBruce KingBuilderEricson YachtsAge date06/1980Series date04/1980Offset fileUS19122.offData fileUS73075
HULL
Length Overall11.473 mMaximum Beam3.658 mDraft1.615 mDisplacement6,828 kgDLR9.2545IMS DivisionCruiser/RacerDynamic Allowance0.220%Age Allowance0.487%
PROPELLER
InstallationShaft exposedTypeFolding 2 bladesDiameter0.381m
CREW
Maximum weight705 kg(declared)Minimum weight575 kg * when appliedNon Manual PowerNoCrew Arm Extension0.00 m
SAIL AREAS (m²)
MeasuredRatedMainsail38.0638.83Headsail Luffed55.9455.94Headsail FlyingSymmetricAsymmetric94.1794.17 (All asymmetric spinnakers with SHW/SFL > 85%)
STORM SAIL AREAS (m²)
Trysail11.15Storm Jib11.78Heavy Weather Jib31.78
SAIL LIMITS
Headsails1  Spinnakers4
STABILITY
Righting MomentN/AStability IndexN/A
The owner and any other person in charge is responsible that boat is complying with her certificate in accordance with RRS 78.1 and ORC Rule 304.

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

REDBEARD

73075

US SAILING
1 ROGER WILLIAMS UNI WAY
BRISTOL, RI 02809
USA
Time Allowances in secs/NM
Wind Velocity6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Beat VMG1064.5895.9805.0765.7745.7734.9728.3737.3
52°690.6590.8546.8527.1518.0513.6508.2508.1
60°650.1566.6531.5513.8504.3499.6492.9491.4
75°624.2552.0520.6502.4489.6480.6470.3463.7
90°633.7553.3518.2498.2483.3470.9452.7442.2
110°665.2557.3512.5487.8468.5452.4429.9416.2
120°684.6569.4517.6490.4469.7451.6419.7394.7
135°753.4614.7541.5505.7482.0462.3427.8393.1
150°882.7702.1602.7548.7518.9498.8467.0439.1
Run VMG1019.3810.8695.9633.6590.6544.7495.6463.5
Selected Courses
Windward / Leeward1041.9853.3750.5699.7668.1639.8612.0600.4
All purpose801.4669.0601.8568.1547.4531.1510.9499.1
Single Number Scoring Options
CourseTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Windward / Leeward725.60.8269
All purpose585.91.0241
 
Custom scoring options for Australia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Custom scoring options for Austria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Brazil
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Upwind "bolina"0.7317
Downwind "popa"0.8767
70% up, 30% down "Ilhabela"0.7699
30% up, 70% down "Ilhabela-inverso"0.8275
Custom scoring options for Bulgaria
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Predominantly Upwind631.20.9506
Predominantly Downwind595.01.0085
Custom scoring options for Canada
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low735.20.8161
Triple Number AP Medium582.61.0298
Triple Number AP High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Single Number Predominant Upwind629.90.9526
Single Number Predominant Reaching558.11.0750
Single Number Predominant Downwind595.61.0074
Predominant Upwind - Low805.00.7454
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med684.60.8765
Predominant Upwind - Medium613.10.9787
Predominant Upwind - Med/High577.11.0396
Predominant Upwind - High562.01.0675
Predominant Downwind Low804.40.7459
Predominant Downwind Low/Med664.80.9026
Predominant Downwind Medium576.61.0407
Predominant Downwind Med/High520.61.1524
Predominant Downwind High487.51.2307
Predominant Reaching Low716.10.8379
Predominant Reaching Low/Med609.10.9850
Predominant Reaching Medium543.81.1033
Predominant Reaching Med/High505.01.1880
Predominant Reaching High482.31.2441
SA/DSPL Upwind25.95SA/DSPL Downwind36.51
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low999.10.6006
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med822.20.7298
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium710.60.8444
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High645.00.9302
5-Band Windward/Leeward High614.80.9760
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low1004.50.5973
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med831.60.7215
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium723.90.8288
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High663.70.9041
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High638.00.9404
5-Band AP Low771.30.7779
5-Band AP Low/Med649.90.9232
5-Band AP Medium575.51.0425
5-Band AP Med/High533.61.1245
5-Band AP High512.31.1711
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low950.20.6314
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med786.30.7630
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium684.50.8766
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High628.00.9554
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High602.30.9962
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.9344
Chicago-Mac All Purpose0.9610
Chicago-Mac Downwind0.9925
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.9019
Bayview-Mac Shore0.9092
Harvest Moon Regatta512.31.1713
Custom scoring options for Cyprus
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Denmark
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Spain
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Coastal/Long Distance638.6
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Estonia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Custom scoring options for Finland
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
FinRating (Coastal/Long Distance)638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for France
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Custom scoring options for Germany
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Greece
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Hungary
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Custom scoring options for Israel
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Japan
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Korea
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.2
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.6
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.6
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.6
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.5
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.5
Predominantly Upwind631.2
Predominantly Downwind595.0
Predominantly Reaching568.5
Custom scoring options for Lithuania
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Netherlands
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.9427
Coastal/Long Distance0.9395
Predominantly Upwind0.9506
Predominantly Downwind1.0085
For information
General Purpose Handicap (GPH)653.4
Custom scoring options for Norway
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Tretall Distanseseilas Lite vind0.8161
Tretall Distanseseilas Mellomvind1.0299
Tretall Distanseseilas Mye vind1.1373
Tretall Pølsebane Lite vind0.6332
Tretall Pølsebane Mellomvind0.8316
Tretall Pølsebane Mye vind0.9427
Distanseseilas ett tall1.0241
Enkeltall Motvind0.9506
Enkeltall Medvind1.0085
Custom scoring options for Portugal
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Custom scoring options for Russia
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Predominantly Upwind631.20.9506
Predominantly Downwind595.01.0085
Custom scoring options for South Africa
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Cape Doctor Inshore603.90.9936
Cape Doctor Coastal502.71.1936
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Custom scoring options for Slovenia
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.9427
Custom scoring options for Switzerland
Scoring OptionTime On
Time
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low0.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium1.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High1.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low0.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium0.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High0.9427
Custom scoring options for Sweden
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Predominantly Upwind631.20.9506
Predominantly Downwind595.01.0085
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for Ukraine
Scoring OptionTime On
Distance
Time On
Time
Coastal/Long Distance638.60.9395
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Low735.20.8161
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance Medium582.61.0299
Triple Number Coastal/Long Distance High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Performance Curve6 kt 8 kt 10 kt 12 kt 14 kt 16 kt 20 kt 24 kt
Coastal/Long Distance1039.6802.2677.2607.5568.9537.2487.8474.0
Custom scoring options for United States of America
Scoring OptionTODTOT
Triple Number AP Low735.20.8161
Triple Number AP Medium582.61.0298
Triple Number AP High527.61.1373
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Low947.60.6332
Triple Number Windward/Leeward Medium721.50.8316
Triple Number Windward/Leeward High636.50.9427
Single Number Predominant Upwind629.90.9526
Single Number Predominant Reaching558.11.0750
Single Number Predominant Downwind595.61.0074
Predominant Upwind - Low805.00.7454
Predominant Upwind - Low/Med684.60.8765
Predominant Upwind - Medium613.10.9787
Predominant Upwind - Med/High577.11.0396
Predominant Upwind - High562.01.0675
Predominant Downwind Low804.40.7459
Predominant Downwind Low/Med664.80.9026
Predominant Downwind Medium576.61.0407
Predominant Downwind Med/High520.61.1524
Predominant Downwind High487.51.2307
Predominant Reaching Low716.10.8379
Predominant Reaching Low/Med609.10.9850
Predominant Reaching Medium543.81.1033
Predominant Reaching Med/High505.01.1880
Predominant Reaching High482.31.2441
SA/DSPL Upwind25.95SA/DSPL Downwind36.51
Scoring OptionTODTOT
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low999.10.6006
5-Band Windward/Leeward Low/Med822.20.7298
5-Band Windward/Leeward Medium710.60.8444
5-Band Windward/Leeward Med/High645.00.9302
5-Band Windward/Leeward High614.80.9760
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low1004.50.5973
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Low/Med831.60.7215
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Medium723.90.8288
Windward/Leeward 60-40 Med/High663.70.9041
Windward/Leeward 60-40 High638.00.9404
5-Band AP Low771.30.7779
5-Band AP Low/Med649.90.9232
5-Band AP Medium575.51.0425
5-Band AP Med/High533.61.1245
5-Band AP High512.31.1711
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low950.20.6314
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Low/Med786.30.7630
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Medium684.50.8766
5-Band SF Bay Tour - Med/High628.00.9554
5-Band SF Bay Tour - High602.30.9962
Chicago-Mac Upwind0.9344
Chicago-Mac All Purpose0.9610
Chicago-Mac Downwind0.9925
Bayview-Mac Cove Island0.9019
Bayview-Mac Shore0.9092
Harvest Moon Regatta512.31.1713

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

REDBEARD

73075

US SAILING
1 ROGER WILLIAMS UNI WAY
BRISTOL, RI 02809
USA
Data in meters/kilograms (Metric)
HULL AND APPENDAGES (Lightship Trim)
ClassEricson 38 WKMeasurementHINPlan reviewHull constructionSolidCarbon RudderNoLight stanchionsNoTrim tabNo
LOA11.473Max. Beam3.658Draft1.615Displacement6,828Wetted area26.97IMS L9.174LSM09.035Acc. length11.473Sink (kg/mm) 18.72
VCGD-0.238VCGM-0.183RM Rated (kg·m) 163.1Limit of positive stability(°) N/AStability IndexN/ADefault crew weight596Declared crew weight705
PROPELLER
Propeller TypeFolding 2 blades
InstallationShaft exposedTwin screwNoHydro generatorNo
PRD0.381PBW0.014PIPA0.0041
PSD0.026PHD0.072PHL0.181
PSA21.0°ESL0.488
ST10.025ST20.047ST30.142
ST40.037ST50.122
RIG
Forestay tensionFixedInner stayNone FittedMast materialAluminumSingle headsail furlerYesMainsail furlerNoArticulated bowspritNoNon-circular riggingNoFiber riggingNoAdjustable mast footNoRunners/Checkstays2Spreaders3Rotating mastNo
P13.494IG15.268ISP15.268MDT10.104MDL10.177MDT20.104MDL20.144TL3.143MW0.141GO0.165
E4.720J4.917BAS1.683FSD0.032SFJ0.000SPLWPLTPS5.222BD0.151MWT0.00MCG0.000
Flying Headsail Foretriangles IdISPTPS
FLOTATION AND STABILITY
Calculation methodRM entered directlyRM entered162.6Flotation Date01/08/2023
BALLAST
TANKS
INVENTORY
INVENTORY
Fixed Ballast Total0
Total deductible
Total deductible

Club
Certificate
2024

Boat

REDBEARD

73075

US SAILING
1 ROGER WILLIAMS UNI WAY
BRISTOL, RI 02809
USA
MAINSAIL
IdMHBMUWMTWMHWMQWAreaMeas.DateCommentMN0.160.991.733.034.0638.0620/01/20201421-1
HEADSAIL
IdHHBHUWHTWHHWHQWHLPHLUBtnFlyingFTAreaMeas.DateCommentGen0.060.951.863.745.697.6114.79NoNo 55.9402/05/2022
ASYMMETRIC SPINNAKER
IdSLUSLESLSHWSFLRatioAreaMeas.DateCommentA1.515.0713.5314.307.848.1596%94.1731/01/2020828
CRUISER/RACER REQUIREMENTS*
Accommodation length11.5 mTable area0.55 m²Headroom1.79 mMinimum number of berths5Personal gear stowage0.20 m³Fresh water capacity138 lMinimum number of seats in cockpit5Food stowage0.30 m³Fuel capacity80 l
*This list refers to the calculated requirements. See IMS Appendix 1 for the complete list of requirements.